Table 2.
Knowledge about HPV and oropharyngeal cancer in the Dutch population (N = 1044)
Characteristics | Yes. I had heard of HPV before today |
Yes. I'm aware of an HPV vaccine |
Yes. I'm aware of an HPV vaccine AND I knew of
HPV |
Yes. I knew of the link between HPV and
OPC |
Yes. I knew of the link between HPV and OPC AND I
knew of HPV |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | P-value | N | % | P-value | N | % | P-value | N | % | P-value | N | % | P-value | |
319 | 30.6 | 519 | 49.7 | 262 | 82.1a | 115 | 11.0 | 93 | 29.2 | ||||||
Sex | |||||||||||||||
Male | 100 | 19.3 | <0.001 | 202 | 39.1 | <0.001 | 75 | 75.0 | 0.013 | 47 | 9.1 | 0.049 | 34 | 34.0 | 0.20 |
Female | 219 | 41.6 | 317 | 60.2 | 187 | 85.4 | 68 | 12.9 | 59 | 26.9 | |||||
Age | |||||||||||||||
18–29 years | 77 | 44.5 | <0.001 | 101 | 58.4 | <0.001 | 62 | 80.5 | 0.008 | 26 | 15.0 | 0.008 | 22 | 28.6 | 0.87 |
30–65 years | 212 | 35.9 | 313 | 53.1 | 179 | 84.4 | 71 | 12.0 | 61 | 28.8 | |||||
> 65 years | 30 | 10.7 | 105 | 37.4 | 21 | 70.0 | 18 | 6.4 | 10 | 33.3 | |||||
Educational level | |||||||||||||||
Low | 36 | 12.3 | <0.001 | 118 | 40.3 | <0.001 | 29 | 80.6 | 0.046 | 19 | 6.5 | 0.002 | 10 | 27.8 | 0.92 |
Middle | 148 | 32.0 | 219 | 47.3 | 115 | 77.7 | 51 | 11.0 | 42 | 28.4 | |||||
High | 135 | 46.9 | 182 | 63.2 | 118 | 87.4 | 45 | 15.6 | 41 | 30.4 | |||||
Smoking | |||||||||||||||
Current smoker | 24 | 18.9 | <0.001 | 47 | 37.0 | 0.004 | 14 | 58.3 | 0.011 | 5 | 3.9 | 0.001 | 4 | 16.7 | 0.36 |
Former smoker | 106 | 24.9 | 202 | 47.4 | 86 | 81.8 | 39 | 9.2 | 31 | 29.2 | |||||
Non-smoker | 189 | 38.5 | 270 | 55.0 | 162 | 85.7 | 71 | 14.5 | 58 | 30.7 | |||||
Alcohol = drinks per week | |||||||||||||||
1–7 drinks | 171 | 33.9 | 0.076 | 263 | 52.2 | 0.041 | 140 | 81.9 | 0.24 | 60 | 11.9 | 0.303 | 51 | 29.8 | 0.96 |
8–14 drinks | 22 | 20.0 | 50 | 45.5 | 16 | 72.7 | 8 | 7.3 | 7 | 31.8 | |||||
15–21 drinks | 7 | 20.6 | 14 | 41.2 | 6 | 85.7 | 2 | 5.9 | 2 | 28.6 | |||||
>21 drinks | 1 | 7.1 | 2 | 14.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |||||
No alcohol use | 118 | 30.9 | 190 | 49.7 | 100 | 84.7 | 45 | 11.8 | 33 | 28.0 |
Percentage of participants who were aware of an HPV vaccine and did NOT heard of HPV before today = 34.5%.
Note: HPV, human papillomavirus; OPC, oropharyngeal cancer.