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. 2021 Oct 21;6(43):28598–28610. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c03009

Table 3. Validation of the PCA and OPLS-DA Modelsa.

model component R2X R2Y Q2 difference
PCA 1 0.572   0.388  
  2 0.706   0.326  
OPLS-DA 1 0.652 0.826 0.943 0.117
  2 0.558 0.799 0.862 0.083
a

R2X and R2Y refer to the cumulative explained variance and Q2 refers to the cumulative explained variance for modeling in cross-validation. There is a difference between R2Y and Q2.