Table 2. Echocardiographic parameters of the study population.
Variables* | Value |
---|---|
LV end-diastolic diameter (mm) | 49.1 ± 6.6 |
LV end-systolic diameter (mm) | 33.1 ± 7.7 |
LV ejection fraction (%) | 59.7 ± 10.6 |
LA antero-superior diameter (mm) | 37.4 ± 5.4 |
LA volume (mL) | 44.1 ± 15.9 |
E (cm/s) | 67.8 ± 19.2 |
A (cm/s) | 74.6 ± 20.2 |
E/A ratio | 0.85 ± 0.4 |
Deceleration time (ms) | 238.1 ± 54.5 |
e’ septal (cm/s) | 7.2 ± 2.4 |
E/e’ | 10.1 ± 3.9 |
LV regional wall motion abnormalities | 73 (10) |
RV diameter† (mm) | 24.3 ± 4.7 |
LV apical aneurysm | 45 (6.2) |
RV systolic velocity—S (cm/s) | 12.7 ± 2.8 |
RV systolic velocity <9.5 (cm/s) | 39 (7.1) |
RV systolic dysfunction‡ | 49 (6.8) |
Moderate-severe mitral regurgitation | 103 (14.2) |
Moderate-severe tricuspid regurgitation | 72 (10) |
*Data are expressed as the mean value ± SD, median (interquartile range), or absolute numbers (percentage).
†Linear dimension measured from the anterior RV wall to the interventricular septal-aortic junction (in parasternal long-axis view).
‡RV systolic dysfunction by qualitative assessment using different two-dimensional views, range from mild to severe dysfunction.
Abbreviations: LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RA = right ventricle.