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. 2021 Sep 17;28(11):6086–6096. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.09.040

Table 5.

Cytotoxicity of brine shrimps observed at different concentrations of selected plant extracts and their LC50 values.

Plants Solvents used for extracts Percentage mortality at different doses
LC50 (ppm) 95 % Confidence Interval
62 125 250 500 1000
H. crispum Methanol 86.66 93.33 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.4980 2.7070 – 26.683
Ethanol 73.33 86.66 86.66 100.0 100.0 8.3640 2.2820 – 30.654
Ethyl acetate 43.33 50.00 80.00 96.66 100.0 93.162 59.329 – 146.28
Chloroform 46.66 63.33 80.00 96.66 100.0 78.107 47.551 – 128.29
N. hexane 80.00 86.66 90.00 96.66 100.0 10.817 3.5780 – 32.703
G. hispida Methanol 40.00 70.00 80.00 90.00 100.0 75.883 42.196 – 136.46
Ethanol 23.33 50.00 76.66 86.66 100.0 129.86 82.146 – 205.30
Ethyl acetate 23.33 33.33 63.33 70.00 96.66 178.16 112.97 – 280.97
Chloroform 30.00 50.00 76.66 83.33 100.0 119.71 70.435 – 203.47
N. hexane 63.33 83.33 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.380 23.657 – 75.923

LC50: Lethal concentratin which causes death of fifty percent (one half) of group of tested animals.