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. 2021 Sep 15;5(6):1014–1020. doi: 10.1016/j.jseint.2021.07.014

Table II.

Summary of patient-reported outcomes.

Outcomes Preoperative 1 mo 3 mo 6 mo 12 mo 24 mo 41 mo
ASES
 Mean 30.4 52.1 72.1 79.4 84.0 78.2 77.1
 SD 18.4 19.7 17.4 11.3 16.3 19.6 21.1
 CI 24.6,36.2 45.3, 58.9 65.9,78.0 75.4,83.4 78.4,89.6 72.1,84.4 70.5,83.7
 P value <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001
VAS-Pain
 Mean 8.1 3.0 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.5
 SD 1.7 2.5 1.8 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.2
 CI 7.6,8.6 2.1,3.9 1.4,2.6 0.8,1.8 0.7,1.8 1.0, 2.4 0.8,2.2
 P value <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001
Satisfaction
 Mean - 8.8 8.9 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.1
 SD - 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.7 1.6
 CI - 7.8,9.8 8.0,9.8 7.6,9.6 8.0,9.7 8.5,9.5 8.6,9.6

ASES, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score; SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval; VAS-Pain, a pain visual analog scale.