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. 2021 Oct 15;11(10):4956–4965.

Table 4.

Cox regression of risk factors associated with recurrence in CR patients after first TACE

Predictor Variables Univariate Multivariate


HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
Age (per year increase) 0.997 0.979-1.015 0.721
Male (vs. female) 1.053 0.681-1.628 0.818
Body weight loss (vs. no) 0.744 0.302-1.833 0.521
Viral infection (vs. non-viral) 1.556 0.782-3.098 0.208
DM (vs. no) 1.425 0.933-2.178 0.101
CTP class B (vs. A) 0.741 0.384-1.430 0.372
Beyond up-to-7 criteria (vs. within) 1.455 0.735-2.923 0.277
Bilobar tumor extent (vs. unilobar) 1.415 0.853-2.345 0.179
Macrovascular invasion (vs. no) 2.264 1.091-4.700 0.028 2.084 1.000-4.345 0.050
AAR≥1.7 (vs. <1.7) 0.703 0.374-1.319 0.272
AFP≥15 ng/ml (vs. <15 ng/ml) 1.675 1.104-2.541 0.015 1.628 1.071-2.474 0.023
Platelet≥150 K/μL (vs. <150 K/μL) 0.752 0.453-1.247 0.269
Fever after 1st TACE (vs. no) 0.622 0.364-1.062 0.081

Abbreviations: AAR, aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase ratio; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; CTP, Child-Turcotte-Pugh; DM, diabetes mellitus; TACE, transarterial chemoembolization.