Figure 1.
Testis phenotype of Tardbp cKO mice. Testis cross sections of heterozygous controls (A and C) and homozygous cKO mice (B and D) PND35 mice showing that loss of TDP-43 leads to atrophy of seminiferous tubules, germ cell loss, and vacuole formation (B). Immunohistochemistry shows TDP-43 expression in germ cells (red arrowheads) and Sertoli cells (white arrowheads) of control mice (panel C) and lack of TDP-43 in germ cells (red arrowheads of panel D) of cKO testis but not in Sertoli cells (white arrowheads), thus confirming germ cell–specific KO of TDP-43. Inset shows the size of the testis of control (+/−) versus cKO (−/−) mice. cKO, conditional KO; PND35, postnatal day 35; TDP-43, transactive response DNA-binding protein of 43 kDa.
