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. 2021 Aug 30;51(4):1841–1848. doi: 10.3906/sag-2011-201

Table 3.

Comparison of variables among Achilles and plantar spurs at least score 2 vs. score 0 or 1.

Variables* Achilles andplantar spur (at least score 2)(n = 40) Achilles and plantar spur (score 0 or 1)(n = 40) p
Age, years (mean ± SD) 63.6 ± 11.1 55.3 ± 17.4 0.01
Male 26 (65) 37 (92.5) 0.003
Disease duration, years (med, IQR) 5 (5) 4.3 (4.5) 0.2
Duration between the gout diagnosis and spur, years (median, IQR) 4.4 (6) 3.6 (6.4) 0.86
Uric asid level before the radiograph (mg/dL) (mean ± SD) 7.9 ± 1.7 8.7 ± 1.6 0.02
BMI (kg/m2)(mean ± SD) 29 ± 4 28.1 ± 3.8 0.35
BMI ≥ 30 12 (35.3) 11 (32.4) 0.65
Existence metabolic comorbidity 30 (75) 20 (50) 0.02
- Hypertension 26 (65) 14 (35) 0.007
- Diabetes mellitus 9 (22.5) 4 (10) 0.13
- Dislipidemia 2 (5) 6 (15) 0.13
- Cardiovascular disease 7 (17.5) 15 (37.5) 0.05
- Chronic renal disease 5 (12.5) 3 (7.5) 0.45