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. 2021 Aug 12;83(10):1534–1544. doi: 10.1292/jvms.21-0322

Table 3. The mean value (mm) and standard deviation of measurements of skulls from various localities.

Locality Sex PL CL SL ZW LBO GNB MPL LBS DL GPB GMB HAB LC LA LIA HR HM
1 Male 48.88 43.22 19.96 25.44 13.77 19.02 25.71 17.56 25.53 16.40 20.66 11.81 33.36 33.56 20.70 13.17 3.91
1.35 1.29 0.86 0.93 0.45 0.52 1.05 0.45 0.80 0.54 0.57 0.25 1.24 1.24 0.72 1.21 0.41
Female 47.89 41.92 19.29 24.26 12.91 18.99 25.24 16.76 24.76 15.92 20.09 11.74 32.53 32.68 20.41 13.14 3.56
0.98 0.98 0.67 0.82 0.50 0.49 0.80 0.39 0.61 0.30 0.67 0.35 0.92 0.99 0.78 0.50 0.29

2 Male 50.26 43.69 20.04 26.18 13.59 19.38 26.06 18.01 25.86 16.49 21.49 12.22 34.19 34.64 21.34 13.76 4.06
1.10 0.98 0.74 1.05 0.51 0.31 0.68 0.72 0.73 0.42 0.57 0.35 0.76 1.06 0.25 0.73 0.38
Female 49.33 42.94 19.51 24.51 13.45 19.26 25.80 17.29 25.76 16.51 20.78 11.56 33.34 33.39 20.98 13.08 3.74
1.12 1.16 0.88 0.50 0.33 0.31 1.00 0.29 0.71 0.20 0.33 0.33 0.72 0.71 0.60 0.49 0.15

3 Male 49.43 43.43 20.19 25.44 13.41 19.07 25.85 17.70 25.75 16.37 20.66 12.09 33.73 34.43 20.91 13.67 4.17
0.64 0.43 0.48 1.20 0.61 0.50 0.56 0.20 0.39 0.69 0.24 0.54 0.79 1.21 0.77 0.87 0.56
Female 49.80 44.00 20.20 25.11 13.66 19.15 26.39 17.75 26.39 16.88 21.24 12.00 33.91 33.97 21.38 13.30 3.67
1.07 1.08 0.71 0.28 0.52 0.35 0.80 0.49 0.77 0.52 0.29 0.13 0.71 0.99 0.77 0.57 0.39

4 Male 50.16 44.04 19.95 25.43 13.93 19.29 26.10 17.96 25.76 16.51 20.60 12.03 33.95 34.40 21.27 13.64 4.08
1.14 1.24 0.66 1.10 0.64 0.56 0.64 0.80 0.77 0.55 0.58 0.37 1.16 1.42 0.79 0.77 0.48
Female 49.26 43.05 19.31 24.63 13.68 19.05 25.65 17.47 25.45 16.38 20.18 11.86 33.27 33.88 20.99 13.36 3.83
1.34 1.16 0.84 1.10 0.55 0.43 0.79 0.55 0.86 0.56 0.85 0.28 1.01 1.25 0.71 0.83 0.33

5 Male 46.93 41.18 19.13 24.54 13.59 17.75 24.45 16.87 24.06 15.19 19.48 11.24 32.39 32.48 20.14 12.81 4.04
1.35 0.74 0.75 0.51 1.32 0.46 0.63 0.46 0.52 0.32 0.52 0.37 0.75 0.74 0.53 0.43 0.29
Female 45.62 39.75 18.37 23.07 12.53 17.37 23.89 15.98 23.65 14.73 18.92 11.09 31.37 31.33 19.61 12.41 3.72
1.19 1.00 0.67 0.85 0.51 0.61 0.84 0.43 0.61 0.52 0.79 0.33 0.90 0.99 0.46 0.47 0.30

6 Male 49.58 42.97 19.61 25.04 13.85 19.06 25.66 17.50 25.42 15.97 20.53 12.00 33.24 33.69 20.68 13.64 3.77
1.52 1.08 0.74 1.24 0.62 0.50 1.09 0.41 0.73 0.41 0.92 0.53 1.19 1.19 0.53 1.07 0.33
Female 47.73 41.89 18.41 24.46 13.53 19.06 24.70 17.26 24.65 16.18 19.96 11.80 32.41 33.13 20.34 13.19 3.74
1.31 1.23 0.74 0.28 0.35 0.49 0.63 0.77 0.43 0.20 0.52 0.27 0.31 0.25 0.51 0.63 0.28

7 Male 51.45 45.00 20.45 26.80 14.75 19.40 26.80 18.28 26.47 16.48 21.08 12.57 35.37 35.78 21.98 14.05 4.22
1.43 1.21 0.71 1.23 0.88 0.18 0.64 0.51 0.81 1.20 0.67 0.60 1.24 1.51 0.59 0.98 0.65
Female 52.23 45.84 22.54 25.93 14.16 19.51 28.38 18.38 27.63 17.14 21.11 12.41 35.50 35.86 22.11 14.09 4.03
0.92 0.91 1.64 0.67 0.24 0.27 0.46 0.22 1.22 0.43 0.93 0.57 1.06 0.57 0.87 0.16 0.29

8 Male 51.65 44.72 22.95 25.28 14.21 19.25 27.67 17.23 27.47 16.54 20.37 12.00 35.19 35.14 22.36 13.59 3.76
1.44 1.43 0.76 0.56 0.86 0.32 0.94 0.56 0.90 0.35 0.45 0.41 1.07 1.16 0.70 0.72 0.23
Female 50.62 43.99 22.15 25.03 14.52 19.58 27.17 17.18 26.93 16.43 20.53 11.84 34.77 34.69 21.98 13.53 3.81
1.06 1.30 0.68 0.46 0.69 0.70 1.12 0.28 0.89 0.22 0.68 0.34 1.26 1.20 0.53 0.65 0.46

9 Male 48.04 41.66 19.88 24.48 13.26 19.23 25.23 16.53 24.53 15.36 19.70 11.76 31.63 31.73 19.85 12.71 3.45
0.83 0.48 0.66 0.62 0.32 0.47 0.46 0.22 0.42 0.64 0.57 0.29 0.64 1.02 0.70 0.41 0.11
Female 48.23 42.08 19.94 24.28 13.35 19.09 25.34 16.93 24.88 15.89 19.79 11.94 31.89 32.01 20.29 12.99 3.39
1.50 1.57 0.73 0.99 0.33 0.13 1.28 0.62 1.10 0.57 0.85 0.28 1.63 1.91 0.92 1.18 0.14

X Male 52.57 45.59 23.02 26.34 14.85 19.67 28.18 17.72 27.64 16.39 21.01 12.51 36.02 36.14 22.61 14.33 3.91
1.07 1.06 0.96 0.87 0.67 0.30 0.81 0.54 0.62 0.53 0.58 0.42 1.03 1.12 0.68 0.84 0.39
Female 51.81 44.98 22.49 25.34 14.38 19.70 27.68 17.54 27.32 16.38 20.74 12.22 35.10 35.22 22.23 13.81 3.74
1.14 1.04 0.73 0.89 0.54 0.45 0.72 0.54 0.79 0.50 0.47 0.35 0.86 0.89 0.64 0.52 0.25

Y Male 50.53 44.08 20.88 24.77 13.95 19.72 26.62 17.71 25.76 16.21 20.67 12.15 33.55 33.96 20.94 13.61 3.74
0.84 1.18 0.93 0.55 0.25 0.42 0.77 0.62 0.96 0.62 0.25 0.41 0.91 0.86 0.55 0.50 0.34
Female 49.89 43.57 21.23 24.41 13.61 19.50 26.49 17.64 25.93 16.05 19.94 11.84 33.32 33.70 20.87 13.51 3.74
0.96 1.14 0.80 0.69 0.28 0.42 0.66 0.40 0.61 0.50 0.78 0.35 0.79 0.78 0.36 0.39 0.26

Z Male 53.87 47.58 23.55 27.23 15.13 20.30 28.85 19.05 28.58 18.02 20.82 12.50 36.85 36.90 22.97 15.15 4.48
1.49 1.00 0.48 0.88 0.12 0.59 0.93 0.54 0.91 0.36 0.20 0.57 0.61 0.69 0.71 0.66 0.33
Female 53.21 46.93 22.74 26.86 14.83 20.56 28.36 18.89 27.96 17.88 19.93 12.73 36.32 36.64 22.38 15.34 4.43
1.18 1.15 0.80 0.74 0.39 0.22 1.09 0.20 0.96 0.48 0.63 0.16 0.80 0.72 0.68 0.90 0.14

The mean values are shown in the upper rows, and the standard errors in the lower rows. Abbreviations of the measurement are explained in Table 2.