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. 2021 May 6;52(4):1423–1434. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05014-8

Table 2.

Hierarchical multiple regression analyses for RRB Subtype (RBS-R) predicting socialization domain scores (VABS-II) at 24 and 36 months

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
24 Months
 Sex − 1.145 .745 .563 .677
 IQ .095 .085 .125 .130
 RSM − 5.081*** − 2.463 − 2.331
 IS − 3.213 − 2.900
 SIB − .607
 F .838 8.342*** 7.246*** 5.743***
 R2 .027 .298 .333 .335
 ΔR2 .271*** .035 .002
36 Months
 Sex 4.340 5.515 5.453 7.341
 IQ .336*** .227** .224** .216**
 RSM − 6.312*** − 6.723** − 5.710*
 IS .501 .356
 SIB − 2.139
F 7.693** 15.191*** 11.058*** 9.430***
 R2 .325 .595 .596 .619
 Δ R2 .270*** .000 .023

Standardized regression coefficients. 24 months (N = 63). 36 months (N = 35). Bold face indicates Δ R2 that survive the Bonferroni adjusted alpha level (α = .008)

RRB restricted repetitive behavior, RBS-R Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised, VABS-II Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale, IS insistence on sameness, RSM repetitive sensory motor, SIB self-injurious behavior, IQ Mullen early learning composite

*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001