Table 5.

Gut microbiota abundance (phylum and genus) and their correlation with clinical characteristics and biochemical variables in antibiotic exposure and normal health pregnant women

	HbA1c (mmol/L)		1 h plasma glucose (mmol/L)		Fasting insulin (μU/L)		1 h plasma insulin (μU/L)		HOMA-IR		HDL (mmol/L)
	r value	P value	r value	P value	r value	P value	r value	P value	r value	P value	r value	P value
p_Actinobacteria	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
g_EscherichiaShigella	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	−0.345*	0.037
g_Barnesiella	−0.330*	0.046	–	–	−0.421**	0.009	–	–	−0.435**	0.007	–	–
g_Ruminococcaceae_ UCG014	−0.397*	0.015	−0.490*	0.002	−0.396*	0.015	−0.362*	0.027	−0.408*	0.012	–

Data are Spearman correlation coefficients Significant correlations showed. *p<0.05,**p<0.01. p_, phylum level; g_, genus level.

HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment.