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. 2021 Jun 22;11(6):563–569. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcme.2021.06.004

Table 1.

Antioxidant activity of K.galanga.

MDA concentration (Mean ± S.E.M)
Groups Pleurisy
Granuloma air-pouch
Exudate (nmol/mL) Tissue (nmol/gr) Exudate (nmol/mL) Tissue (nmol/gr) Serum (nmol/mL)
Control 8.63 ± 0.11bc 32.80 ± 0.70bc 8.51 ± 0.2bc 32.30 ± 0.91bc 6.66 ± 0.07b
NC 5.60 ± 0.15ac 20.64 ± 0.70ac 5.49 ± 0.18ac 20.80 ± 0.51ac 4.13 ± 0.17ac
EPMC 6.21 ± 0.09abc 23.49 ± 0.25abc 6.13 ± 0.13ab 23.55 ± 0.16abc 4.68 ± 0.06ab
E 6.77 ± 0.04abc 25.17 ± 0.33abc 6.67 ± 0.06abc 25.47 ± 0.31abc 5.17 ± 0.05abc
WF 6.91 ± 0.05abc 25.33 ± 0.18abc 6.93 ± 0.10abc 26.30 ± 0.19abc 5.42 ± 0.17abc
EAF 6.59 ± 0.08abc 25.07 ± 0.42abc 6.50 ± 0.12abc 24.98 ± 0.30abc 4.48 ± 0.13ab
HF 7.75 ± 0.08abc 29.87 ± 0.41abc 7.86 ± 0.09abc 29.50 ± 0.16abc 6.02 ± 0.16abc
Zileuton 5.97 ± 0.06ab 22.98 ± 0.49ab 5.95 ± 0.08 ab 23.12 ± 0.37ab 4.05 ± 0.03ab

aSignificantly different compared to the control (p < 0.01), bSignificantly different compared to the normal control (p < 0.01), cSignificantly different compared to zileuton (p < 0.01).