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. 2021 Mar 10;37(4):1079–1098. doi: 10.1007/s10899-021-10015-4

Table 4.

Nested predictive models comparison (N = 438)

Variable Block 1 Block 2 Block 3 Block 4 Block 5
df χ2 df χ2 df χ2 df χ2 df χ2
Gender 1 1.46 1 0.41 1 0.11 1 0.02 1 0.00
Age 1 2.59 1 1.42 1 3.41 1 3.36 1 2.50
Education 1 1.77 1 1.43 1 0.12 1 0.04 1 0.00
Partner 1 0.19 1 0.05 1 0.05 1 0.01 1 0.11
Income 1 2.25 1 0.65 1 0.23 1 0.23 1 0.80
Escape coping 1 52.08*** 1 22.81*** 1 18.21*** 1 16.55***
Engaged coping 1 5.08* 1 7.98** 1 4.99* 1 8.86**
Coping motive 1 42.79*** 1 30.24*** 1 25.15***
Enhancement motive 1 0.01 1 0.33 1 0.08
Social motive 1 0.07 1 0.18 1 0.20
Financial motive 1 4.85* 1 5.22* 1 5.14*
ESB frequency 6 9.49 6 6.49
ESB money 1 2.61 1 4.01*
ESB time 5 19.41** 5 15.26**
ESB virtual money 1 3.15 1 2.85
Other e-gambling 1 15.26***
Offline gambling 1 0.35
Play-to-win paying 1 7.30**
LR test for Block 5 9.03 2 56.11*** 4 108.15*** 13 40.83*** 3 25.96***

*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001