Table 1.
Baseline demographics of ADPKD cohort
| Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics | Total cohort (n = 39) (%) |
|---|---|
| Female | 23 (59) |
| White British | 35 (90) |
| Age, years | 47 ± 13 |
| Positive family history | 33 (85) |
| Disease duration, years | 14.2 (7.0–25.9) |
| Previous surgical intervention | 1 (3) |
| Hypertension | 25 (64) |
| Number of antihypertensives per participant | 2 (1–3) |
| Age of onset, years | 38.7 (29.7–48.2) |
| Extra-renal manifestations | |
| Hepatic cysts | 23 (59) |
| Intracranial aneurysm | 4 (10) |
| Cardiac valve abnormalities | 2 (5) |
| Imaging | |
|
Large kidney size (16.5 cm or total kidney volume 750 mL) |
27 (69) |
| Physical parameters | |
| Height, cm | 174.1 ± 10.8 |
| Weight, kg | 74.6 (63.0–88.0) |
| Body mass index | 25 (22–31) |
| Systolic BP, mmHg | 135 ± 15 |
| Diastolic BP, mmHg | 81 ± 9 |
| Biochemical parameters | |
| Sodium, mmol/L | 139 (138–140) |
| Potassium, mmol/L | 4.2 (4.1–4.5) |
| Creatinine, µmol/L | 92 (64–133) |
| eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2 (CKD-EPI) | 76 (47–111) |
| CKD Stages 3 and 4 (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2) | 15 (38) |
| Urine parameters | |
| Urine volume, mL/day | 2740 ± 1014 |
| Urine osmolality, mOsm/kg/day | 341 ± 137 |
| Proteinuria, mg/mmol, n (%) | 4 (10) |
| Haematuria, n (%) | 11 (28) |
Data are presented as mean ± SD, median (IQR) or n (%). CKD-EPI, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration.