TABLE 4.
Performance and feeding behavior traits of lambs for extreme RFI index and FR index during 100% concentrates CAF period.
|
RFI-BV− (efficient)
|
RFI-BV+ (inefficient)
|
FR-BV+ (rapid)
|
FR-BV− (slow)
|
||||||
| Lsmeans | Lsmeans | s.e. | P-value | Lsmeans | Lsmeans | s.e. | P-value | ||
| Feed efficiency traits | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| ADFI (g) | 1,748 | 2,057 | 61 | ** | 2,073 | 1,939 | 68 | NS | |
| ADG (g/j) | 385 | 395 | 17 | NS | 407 | 406 | 15 | NS | |
| eBW (kg) | 50.6 | 51.5 | 1.9 | NS | 54.0 | 53.0 | 1.4 | NS | |
| BFT (mm) | 6.97 | 7.42 | 0.30 | NS | 7.64 | 6.96 | 0.29 | NS | |
| MD (cm) | 2.72 | 2.70 | 0.07 | NS | 2.70 | 2.77 | 0.04 | NS | |
| RFI | −135.7 | +130.9 | 26.7 | *** | −67.0 | +29.9 | 43.6 | NS | |
|
| |||||||||
| Feeding behavior traits | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| At visit level | FI/V (g) | 147 | 137 | 13 | NS | 170 | 159 | 13 | NS |
| FD/V (min) | 4.0 | 3.1 | 0.3 | NS | 3.1 | 4.7 | 0.3 | *** | |
| FR (g/min) | 38.6 | 44.6 | 3.5 | NS | 55.1 | 33.7 | 2.1 | *** | |
| At day level | FI/D (g) | 1.916 | 2.197 | 91 | * | 2.260 | 2.085 | 104 | NS |
| FD/D (min) | 51.7 | 51.7 | 3.9 | NS | 41.1 | 63.2 | 3.1 | *** | |
| NV/D | 13.4 | 17.9 | 1.6 | NS | 13.9 | 13.7 | 1.0 | NS | |
RFI-BV, residual feed intake breeding values; FR-BV, feeding rate breeding values; ADFI, average daily feed intake; ADG, average daily gain; eBW, bodyweight at the end; BFT, backfat thickness; MD, muscular fat; FI/V and FI/D, feed intake at visit and day levels, respectively; FD/V and FD/D, feeding duration at visit and day levels, respectively; FR, feeding rate; NV/D, number of visits per day.
***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05; NS, non-significant; in bold, significant differences.