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. 2021 Oct 25;12:749189. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.749189

TABLE 3.

The molecular docking results of potential bioactive ligands screened from P. sinense and positive drugs against Topo I, Topo II, COX-2 and ACE2.

No. Compounds Drug targets BE a (kcal/mol) IC50 (μM) H-bond atoms b
1 Diphyllin Topo I −6.72 11.95 Da113, Dc112, Asp533, Arg364
COX-2 −9.95 0.05 Ala527, Arg120, His90, and Tyr355
ACE2 −7.07 6.52 Asp350, Asp382
2 Diphyllin O-glucoside COX-2 −4.43 568.94 Arg120, Gly526, Ser530, Tyr355, Tyr385
ACE2 −6.59 14.87 Ala348, Arg514, Asn394, His378, Glu375, Pro346
3 Podophyllotoxin Topo II −9.45 0.12 Da12, Dt9, Gln778
4 Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside Topo I −3.57 2,350.00 Arg364, Arg488, Dg12, Thr718
Topo II −5.28 134.95 Dt9, Arg503
5 Camptothecin c Topo I −7.57 2.85 Da113, Dc112, Glu356, Lys425
6 5-FU d Topo I −3.70 1,950.00 Met428, Tyr426
7 Etoposide e Topo II −7.62 2.59 Da12, Gln778
8 Indomethacin f COX-2 −9.18 0.19 Glu524
9 MLN-4760 g ACE2 −4.27 738.62 Glu375, Glu402, Thr371
10 Chloroquine h ACE2 −8.18 1.01 His374, His378, Glu402
a

BE, binding energy.

b

H-bond, hydrogen bond.

c

Positive control.

d

Positive control.

e

Positive control.

f

Positive control.

g

Positive control.

h

Positive control.

Ala, alanine; Asp, aspartic acid; Arg, arginine; Gln, glutamine; Glu, glutamic acid; Gly, glycine; His, histidine; Lys, lysine; Met, methionine; Ser, serine; Thr, threonine; Tyr, tyrosine.