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. 2021 Nov 8;191(5):1959–1965. doi: 10.1007/s11845-021-02849-z

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics in volleyball players with COVID-19 and non-COVID-19

Characteristics COVID-19 players (n = 17)
X ± SD/median (IQR)
Non COVID-19 players (n = 25)
X ± SD/median (IQR)
p
Age, y 23.47 ± 5.89 20.48 ± 5.05 0.086
Weight, kg 68.60 ± 7.65 68.60 ± 8.60 1.000
Height, cm 180.47 ± 9.00 179.60 ± 8.19 0.747
Body mass index, kg/m2 21.13 ± 1.86 21.35 ± 1.89 0.712
Fat mass, kg 13.52 ± 3.27 14.17 ± 4.15 0.594
Fat mass percent, % 19.49 ± 3.24 19.77 ± 4.04 0.812
Fat free mass, kg 55.30 ± 5.37 54.73 ± 5.50 0.741
Predicted muscle mass, kg 29.77 ± 2.95 29.39 ± 3.07 0.691
Sports age, y 12 (7–16) 8 (7–15) 0.549
Pre-pandemic training, d 6 (5–6) 6 (5–6) 0.830
Pandemic training, d 6 (6–6) 6 (6–6) 0.349
Pre-pandemic performance perceptions (0–10) 7.27 ± 1.28 6.66 ± 1.66 0.220
Pandemic performance perceptions (0–10) 5.77 ± 2.00 6.91 ± 1.55 0.056
Total sleeping time, h 8.79 ± 0.77 8.22 ± 1.05 0.068
Pandemic injury, n 3/17.6% 4/16% 0.603
Smoking, pack*year 5.05 ± 4.93
Smoking (current), n/% 0/0% 4/16.0

Descriptive analyses were expressed using (X ± SD), median (IQR) and (n/%) for normally/non-normally distributed and categorical variables, respectively

y year, kg kilogram, cm centimeter, m meter, % percent, d day, h hour, SD standard deviation