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. 2021 Oct 22;125(43):9431–9437. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c04595

Table 1. Vertical Excitation Energies in eV of the Singlet and Triplet States of Nitrobenzene (C2v, MS-CASPT2).a,b.

state ΔE fOSCc configurationd We ΔQf
21A1 5.11 2.94–01 3(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 72 –0.32
31A1 7.60 1.06–02 1(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 33 –0.21
      3(bz)]0[π*(NO2)]2 15  
11A2 3.83 <1.0–05 [nσ]1[π*(NO2)]1 68 +0.14
21A2 7.00 <1.0–05 [nσ]13(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]2 27 +0.18
      [nσ]13*(bz)]1 32  
31A2 7.36 <1.0–05 1(NO2)]12*(NO2)]1 55 +0.35
11B2 4.30 1.01–04 1(NO2)]1[π*(NO2)]1 66 +0.08
21B2 7.02 1.13–05 [nσ]12*(bz)]1 49 +0.29
      [nσ]12(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]2 17  
31B2 7.51 3.59–04 1(NO2)]13(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]2 21 +0.16
      1(NO2)]13*(bz)]1 37  
11B1 4.72 4.83–03 3(bz)]12*(bz)]1 20 –0.06
      2(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 45  
21B1 5.81 3.97–02 [nπ]1[π*(NO2)]1 47 +0.15
      [nπ]13(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]2 12  
31B1 7.04 8.03–02 3(bz)]12*(bz)]1 17 –0.18
13A1 4.03   3(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 61 –0.03
      2(bz)]12*(bz)]1 16  
23A1 4.75   2(bz)]12*(bz)]1 59 –0.02
      3(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 15  
33A1 6.88   1(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 37 –0.06
      1(bz)]11*(bz)]1 23  
13A2 3.63   [nσ]1[π*(NO2)]1 73 +0.12
13B2 4.18   1(NO2)]1[π*(NO2)]1 67 +0.08
13B1 3.53   [nπ]1[π*(NO2)]1 59 +0.12
23B1 4.57   2(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 29 –0.05
      3(bz)]12*(bz)]1 23  
33B1 6.03   3(bz)]12*(bz)]1 42 –0.11
      2(bz)]1[π*(NO2)]1 22  
a

C2v MP2/def2-TZVPP optimized geometry.

b

SA3-CASSCF reference wave function, IPEA = 0.25. Imaginary shift = 0.1.

c

Oscillator strength.

d

MS-CASPT2 main electronic configurations of the excited states referred to the ground state configuration.

e

Weight of the configuration in %. Only contributions greater than 15% are included.

f

Excess of charge on the nitro moiety with respect to the ground state.