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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2021 Nov;29(11):1760–1769. doi: 10.1002/oby.23281

Table 4.

Zero-Order Correlations for All Study Variables and Covariates

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
1. Age -
2. Pubertal Status .79** -
3. Sex .12 .16. -
4. Race .11 .08. .11 -
5. Height .80** .77** −.04 .03 -
6. Depressive Symptomsa −.02 −.06. .05 .08 −.05 -
7. Socioeconomic Status −.10 −.05. −.07 .32** −.14 .12 -
8. Snoring −.03 .01. −.11 .14 .10 −.06 .09 -
9. Baseline Fat Mass (kg)a .42** .37** .34** .18* .40** −.02 .02 .11 -
10. 1-Year Fat Mass (kg)a .37** .35** .34** .16 .34** .01 .02 .13 .95** -
11. BMIz Score .04 .12. .10 .31** .10 −.05 .20* .19* .79** .77** -
12. Season −.13 −.17. −.02 .14 −.11 .08 .13 .10 .01 −.02 .09 -
13. Average Weekly Sleep Duration (hr) −.39** −.32** −.02 −.11 −.30** −.14 −.12 −.08 −.18* −.18* −.11 .21* -
14. Weekend Catch-Up Sleep (hr) .27** .21* .16 .02 .25** −.01 −.09 −.02 .15 .12 .05 −.03 −.20* -
15. Within-Subject Sleep Duration Variabilitya .41** .40** .12 .27** .31** .00 .16 −.02 .22* .21* .15 −.12 −.37** .39** -
16. Bedtime Shift .07 .11. −.04 .13 .05 −.01 .25** −.02 .06 .03 .10 −.09 −.24** −.13 .10 -
17. Waketime Shift .26** .23** .10 .08 .24** −.03 .11 .01 .13 .11 .05 −.17 −.42** .73** .40** .41** -
18. Social Jet Lag (hr) .12 .19* .02 .14 .15 .05 .26** .03 .14 .09 .15 −.18* −.34** .18* .23** .61** .60** -
19. Bedtimeb .42** .39** .00 .33** .45** .07 .07 .13 .25** .18* .15 −.01 −.49** .23** .58** .07 .26** .13 -
20. Waketimec .23** .18* −.08 .23** .29** .03 −.02 .10 .10 .03 .03 .20* .11 .11 .41** −.13 −.03 −.18* .74** -
21. Sleep Midpointc .35** .33** −.05 .29** .42** .10 .07 .14 .20* .12 .12 .10 −.24** .19* .57** −.04 .13 .10 .91** .89**

Note: Three participants had missing data for socioeconomic status and 3 different participants had missing data for pubertal status. Sex: 0= male, 1= female; Puberty: 1= no puberty development, 2= early-to-mid puberty development, 3= late puberty development; Race: 0 = Other; 1 = Non-Hispanic Black or African American; Snoring: 0 = no snoring, 1 = snoring present; Season: 1= winter, 2= spring, 3= summer, 4= fall.

a

Log-transformed values presented.

b

Times presented as fraction from noon.

c

Times presented as fraction from midnight.

*

p<.5

**

p<.01