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. 2021 Nov 8;11:21859. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01343-x

Table 2.

Associations between indices (measured as continuous variables) and individual metabolic syndrome manifestations.

High Blood Glucose
(n = 294)
Hypertension
(n = 294)
Dyslipidaemia
(n = 294)
Metabolic syndrome (n = 294)
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
BMI (kg/m2) 1.05 (0.97, 1.14) 0.228 1.24 (1.13, 1.35)  < 0.001 1.12 (1.04, 1.21) 0.025 1.15 (1.06, 1.25)  < 0.001
WC (cm) 1.03 (1.00, 1.06) 0.077 1.06 (1.03, 1.09)  < 0.001 1.06 (1.03, 1.02)  < 0.001 1.07 (1.03, 1.10)  < 0.001
WC*TG (cm*mg/dl) 1.01 (1.00, 1.01) 0.005 1.01 (1.00, 1.01)  < 0.001 1.04 (1.03, 1.05)  < 0.001 1.02 (1.02, 1.03)  < 0.001
WC*TyG (cm*mg/dl) 1.01 (1.00, 1.01)  < 0.001 1.01 (1.00, 1.01)  < 0.001 1.01 (1.01, 1.02)  < 0.001 1.01 (1.01, 1.01)  < 0.001

Adjusted by age, sex, physical activity, total energy intake, adherence to a Mediterranean diet, family history of obesity and education level.