TABLE 1.

PCR primer sequences.

Target gene	Forward primer (5–3′)	Reverse primer (5–3′)
GAPDH	TGC ACC ACC AAC TGC TTA G	GGA TGC AGG GAT GAT GTT C
TGF-β1	CTT CAA TAC GTC AGA CAT TCG GG	GTA ACG CCA GGA ATT GTT GCT A
α-SMA	TCC CTG GAG AAG AGC TAC GAA CT	AAG CGT TCG TTT CCA ATG GT
IL-1β	TGG​ACC​TTC​CAG​GAT​GAG​GAC​A	GTT​CAT​CTC​GGA​GCC​TGT​AGT​G
Col 1a1	CCT GGC AAA GAC GGA CTC AAC	GCT GAA GTC ATA ACC GCC ACT G
Col 3a1	CTG TAA CAT GGA AAC TGG GGA AA	CCA TAG CTG AAC TGA AAA CCA CC