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. 2021 Oct 26;8:765623. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.765623

Table 2.

Concentrations of acylcarnitines found in serum and urine of the foal and the mare.

Acyl carnitines Serum Urine
Foal Mare Foal Mare
μmol/L % of mean
of 34 AM horses
μmol/L % of mean
of 34 AM horses
Mean
of 19 neg. controls
μmol/
mmol crea
% mean of
14 AM horses
μmol/
mmol crea
% of mean
of 14 AM horses
Mean
of 11 neg.
controls
Butyryl 23 40.4 4.9 8.5 0.98 82.9 31.4 4.1 1.6 0.65
Hexanoyl 3.3 45.4 2.0 27.3 0.24 3.6 6.2 0.41 0.70 0.04
Octanoyl 0.4 32.4 0.37 30.0 0.02 1.0 13.7 0.17 2.22 0.01
Decenoyl 0.09 11.8 0.14 18.3 0.01 0.79 11.4 0.07 0.99 n.d.
Isobutyryl 8.3 129 1.3 19.8 1.5 138 181 7.4 9.7 2.3
Isovaleryl 7.0 42.8 1.1 6.5 0.31 41.8 64.8 2.7 4.2 0.28
Methylbutyryl 4.3 31.6 1.3 9.6 0.31 47.8 58.7 6.9 8.5 0.37