TABLE 5.
Means and SD for each variable of the research, separately for each phase (n = 198).
| Variables | Phase 1 | Phase 2 | Phase 3 | Phase 4 | Phase 5 | F | η 2 | |
| Mental health | M | 3.93 | 3.79 | 3.86 | 3.88 | 3.79 | ||
| SD | 1.05 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 1.01 | F(4,788) = 2.47 | 0.012 | |
| Anxiety | M | 1.03 | 0.74 | 0.83 | 0.79 | 0.75 | ||
| SD | 0.83 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.69 | 0.64 | F(4,788) = 12.37*** | 0.059 | |
| SOC | M | 4.61 | 4.61 | 4.59 | 4.62 | 4.65 | ||
| SD | 0.84 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.85 | 0.88 | F(4,788) = 0.55 | 0.003 | |
| Support | M | 3.42 | 3.16 | 3.15 | 3.03 | 3.01 | ||
| SD | 0.92 | 0.88 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.88 | F(4,788) = 18.65*** | 0.086 | |
| SONC | M | 4.17 | 4.20 | 3.74 | 3.83 | 3.82 | ||
| SD | 1.16 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.26 | F(4,788) = 26.91*** | 0.120 | |
| Financial risk+ | M | 3.59 | 2.84 | 2.87 | 2.67 | 2.53 | ||
| SD | 1.23 | 1.26 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.14 | F(4,716) = 52.20*** | 0.226 |
***p < 0.001.
SOC, sense of coherence; Support, perceived social support; SONC, sense of national coherence.
+180 participants answered the question about financial risk as opposed to the other variables that were competed by all the 198 participants.