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. 2021 Nov 8;4(11):e2132388. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.32388

Table 2. Annual Age-Stratified Numbers of PSA, Elevated PSA, and MRI Examinations Performed Within 180 Days After a PSA Test.

Year Age, y Patients, No. (%) Mean time between high PSA result and MRI, da
Receiving a PSA test Undergoing MRI ≤180 d With high PSA resulta Undergoing MRI ≤180 d with high PSA resulta
2011 40-54 39 049 (45.6) 13 (0.03) 419 (1.1) 8 (1.9) 81 (35.1)
55-64 26 498 (31.0) 30 (0.1) 1178 (4.4) 23 (2.0) 71 (41.6)
65-74 13 859 (16.2) 23 (0.2) 1298 (9.4) 13 (1.0) 101 (42.8)
75-84 5720 (6.7) 8 (0.1) 1012 (17.7) 5 (0.5) 67 (54.0)
≥85 463 (0.5) 0 102 (22.0) 0 NA
2012 40-54 33 563 (44.1) 12 (0.04) 366 (1.1) 6 (1.6) 91 (48.7)
55-64 21 270 (27.9) 31 (0.1) 1002 (4.7) 28 (2.8) 93 (42.9)
65-74 14 623 (19.2) 36 (0.2) 1530 (10.5) 27 (1.8) 83 (51.5)
75-84 6214 (8.2) 14 (0.2) 1104 (17.8) 9 (0.8) 70 (32.1)
≥85 476 (0.6) 1 (0.2) 108 (22.7) 0 NA
2013 40-54 35 775 (40.2) 13 (0.04) 384 (1.1) 9 (2.3) 101 (54.4)
55-64 24 708 (27.8) 41 (0.2) 1190 (4.8) 34 (2.9) 84 (41.4)
65-74 19 995 (22.5) 57 (0.3) 2046 (10.2) 37 (1.8) 91 (48.0)
75-84 6796 (7.6) 8 (0.1) 1112 (16.4) 3 (0.3) 97 (38.8)
≥85 1754 (2.0) 1 (0.1) 438 (25.0) 1 (0.2) 8 (NA)
2014 40-54 31 320 (40.3) 15 (0.05) 340 (1.1) 8 (2.4) 86 (39.6)
55-64 21 550 (27.7) 38 (0.2) 1016 (4.7) 26 (2.6) 59 (40.7)
65-74 16 801 (21.6) 45 (0.3) 1816 (10.8) 39 (2.1) 74 (51.5)
75-84 6473 (8.3) 21 (0.3) 1161 (17.9) 17 (1.5) 62 (42.5)
≥85 1642 (2.1) 2 (0.1) 408 (24.8) 2 (0.5) 128 (7.1)
2015 40-54 38 620 (38.5) 31 (0.1) 434 (1.1) 20 (4.6) 75 (40.6)
55-64 30 049 (29.9) 82 (0.3) 1588 (5.3) 68 (4.3) 77 (44.9)
65-74 21 064 (21.0) 100 (0.5) 2257 (10.7) 76 (3.4) 74 (45.3)
75-84 8204 (8.2) 31 (0.4) 1358 (16.6) 23 (1.7) 59 (36.3)
≥85 2414 (2.4) 3 (0.1) 554 (22.9) 3 (0.5) 52 (23.3)
2016 40-54 46 332 (35.4) 53 (0.1) 546 (1.2) 39 (7.1) 76 (42.6)
55-64 40 950 (31.3) 121 (0.3) 2137 (5.2) 98 (4.6) 74 (44.4)
65-74 30 305 (23.2) 181 (0.6) 3288 (10.8) 147 (4.5) 76 (42.6)
75-84 10 695 (8.2) 46 (0.4) 1779 (16.6) 34 (1.9) 66 (45.5)
≥85 2442 (1.9) 4 (0.2) 618 (25.3) 3 (0.5) 72 (51.2)
2017 40-54 61 564 (26.2) 66 (0.1) 864 (1.4) 48 (5.6) 61 (39.9)
55-64 59 443 (25.3) 217 (0.4) 3314 (5.6) 164 (4.9) 61 (42.6)
65-74 80 622 (34.3) 458 (0.6) 8809 (10.9) 377 (4.3) 60 (42.6)
75-84 27 439 (11.7) 155 (0.6) 4527 (16.5) 121 (2.7) 57 (44.9)
≥85 6117 (2.6) 11 (0.2) 1397 (22.8) 8 (0.6) 88 (35.9)

Abbreviations: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; NA, not applicable; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.

a

High PSA results were considered levels 4 ng/mL or above.