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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: Appl Energy. 2021 Oct 15;300:1–117364. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117364

Table 4.

Percent changes in regional CO2 and select air pollutant emissions in 2050 between low and high EV scenarios under BASE electric sector assumptions. National totals include emissions from fuel extraction and processing that are not allocated to states by GCAM-USA.

Region CO2 NOx PM2.5 SO2
New England − 16% − 4.5% 0.76% − 2.5%
Mid-Atlantic − 6.7% − 3.2% 1.7% − 1.0%
East North Central − 3.0% − 1.9% 1.4% − 0.11%
West North Central − 4.4% − 2.4% 0.69% 0.29%
South Atlantic − 8.8% − 2.8% 1.6% 1.4%
East South Central − 4.4% − 2.3% 2.1% 0.40%
West South Central − 3.8% − 3.2% 0.64% − 4.7%
Mountain − 3.8% − 2.2% 2.3% 0.43%
Pacific − 7.9% − 4.2% 1.0% − 6.6%
RGGI states* − 14% − 4.8% 0.30% − 5.0%
National − 5.5% − 2.8% 1.3% − 1.3%
*

RGGI states are CT, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, RI, VA, and VT.