Table 4. Associations between uric acid levels and metabolism-related diseases among adult females.
| UA levels | aOR | 95% CI | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dyslipidemia | |||
| UA level 1 (<6.0 mg/dL) | Ref | – | – |
| UA level 2 (6.0 to <7.0 mg/dL) | 1.78 | 1.69–1.87 | <0.001 |
| UA level 3 (7.0 to <8.0 mg/dL) | 2.06 | 1.90–2.24 | <0.001 |
| UA level 4 (≥8.0 mg/dL) | 1.89 | 1.71–2.08 | <0.001 |
| Type 2 diabetes mellitusb | |||
| UA level 1 (<6.0 mg/dL) | Ref | – | – |
| UA level 2 (6.0 to <7.0 mg/dL) | 0.99 | 0.92–1.07 | 0.826 |
| UA level 3 (7.0 to <8.0 mg/dL) | 1.01 | 0.90–1.14 | 0.830 |
| UA level 4 (≥8.0 mg/dL) | 1.08 | 0.95–1.23 | 0.227 |
| Chronic kidney diseasec | |||
| UA level 1 (<6.0 mg/dL) | Ref | – | – |
| UA level 2 (6.0 to <7.0 mg/dL) | 2.92 | 2.54–3.35 | <0.001 |
| UA level 3 (7.0 to <8.0 mg/dL) | 5.72 | 4.84–6.77 | <0.001 |
| UA level 4 (≥8.0 mg/dL) | 8.69 | 7.30–10.33 | <0.001 |
| Cardio-cerebrovascular diseased | |||
| UA level 1 (<6.0 mg/dL) | Ref | – | – |
| UA level 2 (6.0 to <7.0 mg/dL) | 1.05 | 0.98–1.12 | 0.204 |
| UA level 3 (7.0 to <8.0 mg/dL) | 1.02 | 0.91–1.14 | 0.785 |
| UA level 4 (≥8.0 mg/dL) | 1.18 | 1.03–1.35 | 0.014 |
Among adult females, the number of dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, cardio-cerebrovascular disease is 82,816, 20,969, 4,437, 45,055, respectively. a, adjusted for age, center, hypertension, and glucose; b, adjusted for age, center, hypertension, TG, HDL-C, and LDL-C; c, adjusted for age, center, hypertension, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and glucose; d, adjusted for age, center, hypertension, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and glucose. CRP, C-reactive protein; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides.