Table 5.
Whole-body composition and nutrient retention (%, wet-weight basis) of rainbow trout fed experimental diets for 10 weeks1.
Item | FO | SO | BSLO | BSLO + BA | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whole-body composition | |||||
Moisture | 66.98 ± 0.39b | 68.15 ± 0.27a | 68.37 ± 0.22a | 68.45 ± 0.17a | 0.018 |
Protein | 16.89 ± 0.12 | 16.72 ± 0.33 | 16.32 ± 0.24 | 16.25 ± 0.18 | 0.235 |
Lipid | 13.81 ± 0.34 | 13.26 ± 0.27 | 13.57 ± 0.22 | 13.17 ± 0.12 | 0.331 |
Ash | 2.17 ± 0.02 | 2.12 ± 0.05 | 2.09 ± 0.05 | 2.21 ± 0.07 | 0.431 |
Retention efficiency | |||||
Protein retention1 | 39.09 ± 1.27 | 40.38 ± 1.91 | 37.18 ± 0.36 | 34.40 ± 1.85 | 0.091 |
Lipid retention1 | 71.38 ± 3.01 | 68.39 ± 2.41 | 66.94 ± 1.21 | 62.51 ± 3.25 | 0.189 |
Data expressed as mean ± SE, n = 3, values along row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05). FO = fish oil; SO = soybean oil; BSLO = black soldier fly oil; BA = bile acid. Initial average weight of fish is 32 ± 0.0 g. Initial whole-body composition of the experimental fish (moisture 75.52%; crude protein 13.40%; crude lipid 7.94%; ash 2.19%).
Nutrient retention (%) = 100 × Nutrient gain (g)/Nutrient consumed (g).