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. 2021 Nov 8;55:74. doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003076

Table 5. Univariate and multivariate analysis of factors associated with the emergency contraception use in a sample of higher education students, Santa Maria (RS).

Descriptors Used EC Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis



n (%) OR (95%CI) p OR (95%CI) p
Institution          
Public HEId 579 (51.9%) 1 ---- ---- ----
Private HEI 246 (55.3%) 1.15 (0.92–1.43) 0.2245    
Age          
18–20 years old 231 (49.4%) 1   1 ----
21–24 years old 433 (55.7%) 1.29 (1.02–1.62) 0.0770 1.5 (1.18–1.9) < 0.001
> 24 years old 161 (51.1%) 1.07 (0.81–1.43)   1.4 (1.04–1.9) 0.028
Course period          
Initial 373 (51.1%) 1 0.1930 ---- ----
Final 452 (54.4%) 1.14 (0.94–1.39)      
Monthly income (in minimum wages)      
< 1 64 (52.0%) 1      
1–3 288 (51.2%) 0.97 (0.65–1.43)      
3–6 243 (53.2%) 1.05 (0.70–1.56)      
6–9 113 (53.6%) 1.06 (0.68–1.66) 0.5733 ---- ----
9–12 58 (51.8%) 0.99 (0.59–1.65)      
12–15 30 (63.8%) 1.63 (0.81–3.25)      
> 15 27 (62.8%) 1.56 (0.76–3.17)      
Skin color/race          
White 698 (52.2%) 1      
Black 39 (52.7%) 1.02 (0.64–1.63)      
Brown 80 (59.7%) 1.36 (0.94–1.95) 0.5791 ---- ----
Indigenous 1 (50.0%) 0.92 (0.06–14.67)      
Yellow 3 (75.0%) 2.75(0.28–26.47)      
I do not know how to answer 4 (44.4%) 0.73 (0.20–2.74)      
Religion          
Catholic 391 (49.7%) 1      
Protestant 69 (53.5%) 1.16 (0.80–1.69)      
Spiritist 98 (56.3%) 1.31 (0.94–1.82) 0.0673 ----- -----
Umbanda/African 23 (65.7%) 1.94 (0.95–3.96)      
Atheist 231 (57.0%) 1.34 (1.06–1.71)      
Other 13 (43.3%) 0.77 (0.37–1.62)      
Age of first sexual intercourse      
< 16 years old 288 (68.6%) 1   1 < 0.001
16–18 years old 452 (50.6%) 0.47 (0.37–0.60) < 0.0001 0.46 (0.36–0.59) < 0.001
> 18 years old 85 (34.3%) 0.24 (0.17–0.33)   0.22 (0.15–0.3)  
Used contraceptive method in the last sexual intercourse      
Yes 744 (53.1%) 1 0.6112 ---- ----
No 81 (50.9%) 0.92 (0.66–1.28)      
Partner          
Long-term 621 (52.4%) 1 0.4905 ---- ----
Short-term 204 (54.4%) 1.09 (0.86–1.37)      

EC: emergency contraception; OR: odds ratio; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval; HEI: higher education institution.