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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021 Aug 18;23(12):2623–2631. doi: 10.1111/dom.14512

Table 3:

Accuracy of obesity-related ICD codes within the entire cohort and among patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

All patients Patients with type 2 diabetes

Sensitivity % Specificity % PPV % NPV % Sensitivity % Specificity % PPV % NPV %
Underweight and normal weight: BMI <25 6.5 99.7 90.0 70.7 12.7 99.6 85.7 85.5
Overweight: BMI 25–29.9 7.9 97.4 63.5 64.9 13.6 96.4 63.8 70.6
Obese: BMI 30–39.9 5.2 99.7 86.3 72.7 8.5 99.1 87.0 72.6

Severe obese: BMI ≥ 40 30.9 98.9 58.6 96.7 39.8 97.2 64.2 92.8

Obese or severe obese: BMI ≥ 30 * 40.4 97.0 86.9 76.8 57.7 91.8 88.4 66.7
Overweight, obese or severe obese: BMI ≥ 25 * 27.9 98.2 97.3 37.6 47.5 94.6 97.9 25.9

Abbreviations: body mass index (BMI), International classification of diseases (ICD), positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV)

*

categories for obesity include ICD codes for unspecified obesity