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. 2021 Oct;10(10):2602–2613. doi: 10.21037/tp-21-458

Table 5. Correlation of preterm birth with age adjustment and pregnancy complications.

Pregnancy complications Preterm birth without age adjustment Preterm birth with an age adjustment
OR 95% CI P value OR 95% CI P value
PP 17.502 14.197–21.576 <0.001 16.778 13.563–20.755 <0.001
GDM 1.722 1.345–2.205 <0.001 1.540 1.198–1.980 <0.001
HYP 2.449 1.352–4.527 0.004 2.191 1.177–4.079 0.013
ICP 2.275 1.583–3.270 <0.001 2.286 1.587–3.293 <0.001
THY 1.010 0.632,1.613 0.967 0.987 0.617–1.579 0.958
HEP 1.040 0.698,1.550 0.848 1.001 0.670–1.495 0.996
PROM 2.806 2.369–3.323 <0.001 2.830 2.287–3.354 <0.001
pPROM 2.227 1.615–3.071 <0.001 2.266 1.641–3.130 <0.001

PP, placenta previa; GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; HYP, gestational hypertension; ICP, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy; THY, pregnancy with thyroid dysfunction; HEP, pregnancy with HBV carrying; PROM, premature rupture of (fetal) membrane; pPROM, preterm premature rupture of (fetal) membrane <37 weeks; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.