Table 3.
Association Between Pre-Earthquake Residential Distance From the Coast and Mortality in Cox Proportional Hazards Models, Iwanuma, Japan, 2010–2017
| Distance From Coast in 2010, m | Crude | Confounder-Adjusted a | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | |
| >3,000 | 1.00 | Referent | 1.00 | Referent |
| 1,000–3,000 | 1.33 | 1.07, 1.65 | 1.32 | 1.06, 1.65 |
| <1,000 | 1.59 | 1.23, 2.07 | 1.22 | 0.93, 1.61 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.
a Adjusted for sex, age, depressive symptoms, self-rated health, education, household income, current smoking, current alcohol intake, and treatment for major diseases (including hypertension, stroke, diabetes, and dyslipidemia).