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. 2021 Oct 27;12:757090. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.757090

TABLE 4.

Local plants studied for antidiabetic effect in animals.

Plant Ecology Form Part Animal Model Dose range Quality score References
Albizia adianthifolia T, Fo, At D Stem bark Guinea pig OGTT 500 mg/kg a 5/10 low Amuri et al. (2017)
Azanza garckeana Tp/Sh, Cult, SA. D Leaf Guinea pig OGTT 500 mg/kg a 5/10 low Amuri et al. (2017)
Gladiolus klattianus T, Cult, Sarc M Bulb Guinea pig OGTT 500 mg/kg a 5/10 low Amuri et al. (2017)
Panda oleosa Anh, Cult, Cosm D Bark Rabbit OGTT 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg 5/10 low Muhoya et al. (2017)
Raphia gentiliana Sh, Cult, At M Fruit Mouse OGTT 200 mg/kg 5/10 low Mpiana et al. (2013)
Rauvolfia caffra T, Fo, Pan D Root Guinea pig OGTT 500 mg/kg a 5/10 low Amuri et al. (2017)
Vitex madiensis T,GSZ,Sav D Leaves Guinea pig OGTT 500 mg/kg a 5/10 low Amuri et al. (2017)

T(tree); Fo(forest); At(Afro-tropical); Tp(perennial-tree); Sh (Shrub), Cult(Cultivar); SA(South Africa); Sarc(Sarcochores); Anh(annual herb); Cosm(cosmopolitan); Pan(pantropical); Sav(savannah); GSZ(Guinean and Zambian); D(Decoction), M(Maceration); OGTT (oral glucose tolerance test).

a

Justification of dose.