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. 2021 Oct 25;12:724853. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.724853

Table 5.

Baseline characteristic of cycles with storage time ≤1 year and >5 years before and after matching.

storage time unmatched matched
≤1 y >5 y p value ≤1 y >5 y p value
number of cycles, n 8391 172 171 171
maternal age at OPU, median (IQR) 32 (28~36) 28 (26~30) <0.001 28 (26~30) 28 (26~30) 0.674
maternal BMI, median (IQR) 21.5 (19.8~23.6) 21.0 (19.8~23.2) 0.207 21.0 (19.5~23.4) 21.0 (19.8~23.2) 0.829
type of infertility, n (%) 0.441 0.745
 primary 4735 (56.4) 92 (53.5) 89 (52.0) 92 (53.8)
 secondary 3656 (43.6) 80 (46.5) 82 (48.0) 79 (46.2)
length of infertility, median (IQR) 3.0 (2.0~4.5) 3.0 (2.0~5.0) 0.014 3.0 (2.0~5.0) 3.0 (2.0~5.0) 0.853
main etiology, n (%) 0.227 0.686
 female factor 6374 (76.0) 130 (75.6) 133 (77.8) 129 (75.4)
 male factor 822 (9.8) 22 (12.8) 23 (13.5) 22 (12.9)
 male and female factors 894 (10.7) 18 (10.5) 12 (7.0) 18 (10.5)
 unexplained 301 (3.6) 2 (1.2) 3 (1.8) 2 (1.2)
number of oocytes retrieved, median (IQR) 12 (7~17) 17 (12~20) <0.001 17 (12~22) 17 (12~20) 0.830
number of previous thawing, n (%) 0.602 0.579
 0 7051 (84.0) 142 (82.6) 137 (80.1) 141 (82.5)
 ≥1 1340 (16.0) 30 (17.4) 34 (19.9) 30 (17.5)
development stage of embryo transferred, n (%) 0.001 0.445
 cleavage embryo 1710 (20.4) 17 (9.9) 13 (7.6) 17 (9.9)
 blastocyst 6681 (79.6) 155 (90.1) 158 (92.4) 154 (90.1)
endometrial preparation method, n (%) 0.748 0.817
 artificial 7027 (83.7) 147 (85.5) 150 (87.7) 146 (85.4)
 natural 445 (5.3) 7 (4.1) 6 (3.5) 7 (4.1)
 others 919 (11.0) 18 (10.5) 15 (8.8) 18 (10.5)
thickness of endometrium, median (IQR) 9.1 (8.4~10.0) 9.0 (8.4~10.0) 0.737 9.1 (8.7~10.2) 9.0 (8.4~10.0) 0.174

OPU, ovum pick-up; IQR, interquartile range.