Table 5. Univariate associations of cluster membership with all other variables.
| Variable | Cluster 1 | Cluster 2 | Cluster 3 | Cluster 4 | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus on benefits | Costs and benefits | Injuries and academics | Fun and fitness | |||
| Continuous variables 1 | ||||||
| Parent age | 43.05 (8.49) | 40.86 (9) | 42.42 (8.66) | 43.93 (8.3) | 0.002 | |
| Child age | 7.64 (3.94) | 6.95 (3.9) | 8.01 (4.29) | 8.04 (3.94) | 0.018 | |
| Categorical variables 2 | ||||||
| Parent gender | Male | 203 (45%) | 90 (20%) | 66 (15%) | 95 (21%) | 0.006 |
| Female | 224 (40%) | 140 (25%) | 114 (20%) | 89 (16%) | ||
| Child gender | Male | 221 (42%) | 118 (23%) | 89 (17%) | 93 (18%) | 0.945 |
| Female | 202 (41%) | 111 (22%) | 90 (18%) | 91 (18%) | ||
| Parent education | Less than high school/high school | 128 (36%) | 116 (33%) | 60 (17%) | 47 (13%) | <0.001 |
| Some college | 113 (41%) | 57 (21%) | 52 (19%) | 56 (20%) | ||
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 186 (47%) | 57 (15%) | 68 (17%) | 81 (21%) | ||
| Parent race/ethnicity | White, Non-Hispanic | 303 (46%) | 98 (15%) | 109 (17%) | 145 (22%) | <0.001 |
| Black, Non-Hispanic | 31 (32%) | 34 (35%) | 19 (19%) | 14 (14%) | ||
| Others, Non-Hispanic | 27 (38%) | 16 (23%) | 16 (23%) | 12 (17%) | ||
| Hispanic | 66 (34%) | 82 (42%) | 36 (18%) | 13 (7%) | ||
| Income | Low | 112 (33%) | 115 (34%) | 70 (20%) | 46 (13%) | <0.001 |
| Middle | 168 (44%) | 66 (17%) | 62 (16%) | 82 (22%) | ||
| High | 147 (49%) | 49 (16%) | 48 (16%) | 56 (19%) | ||
| Contact sport viewership | No | 269 (38%) | 158 (22%) | 137 (19%) | 139 (20%) | 0.001 |
| Yes | 110 (54%) | 37 (18%) | 24 (12%) | 33 (16%) | ||
| Urbanicity | Non-Metro | 46 (37%) | 28 (23%) | 21 (17%) | 29 (23%) | 0.384 |
| Metro | 381 (42%) | 202 (23%) | 159 (18%) | 155 (17%) | ||
1Mean (SD).
2N (%).