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. 2021 Oct 31;33(5):574–582. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2021.05.04

Table 1. CR rates of patients with advanced NSCLC in major clinical trials.

Variables Clinical trial Phase Treatment Patients CR rate of target lesions [% (n/N)] ORR [% (n/N)] Reference
CR, complete remission; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; RET, ret proto-oncogene; KRAS, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; TPS, tumor proportion score; ES, extensive stage; ORR, overall response rate.
Target therapy
 First-line FLAURA (NCT02296125) III Osimertinib EGFR mutation 3 (7/279) 80 (223/279) (12)
NEJ009 (UMIN000006340) III Gefitinib vs. Gefitinib + Carboplatin EGFR mutation 3 (5/173) vs.
4 (7/172)
67 (116/173) vs. 84 (144/172) (13)
NEJ026 (UMIN000017069) III Erlotinib + Bevacizumab vs. Erlotinib EGFR mutation 7 (8/112) vs.
4 (4/112)
72 (81/112) vs. 66 (74/112) (14)
ARCHER 1050 (NCT01774721) III Dacomitinib vs. Geftinib EGFR mutation 5 (12/227) vs.
2 (4/225)
75 (170/227) vs. 72 (161/225) (15)
 Second-line
 and above
AURA3 (NCT02151981) III Osimertinib EGFR mutation 1 (4/279) 71 (198/279) (16)
ARROW (Chinese subgroup) (NCT03037385) I/II Pralsetinib (BLU-667) RET mutation 3 (1/32) 56 (18/32) (17)
LIBRETTO-001 (NCT03157128) I/II Selpercatinib RET mutation 2 (2/105) 64 (67/105) (18)
CodeBreak 100 (NCT03600883) II Sotorasib KRAS G12C mutation NSCLC 2 (3/124) 37.1 (46/124) (19)
NCT02122913 and NAVIGATE (NCT02576431) I Larotrectinib NTRK mutation 15 (2/13) 77 (10/13) (20)
CHRYSALIS (NCT02609776) I Amivantamab (JNJ-6372) EGFR-Exon20ins mutation 3 (4/81) 40 (32/81) (21)
Immunotherapy
 First-line KEYNOTE-024 III Pembrolizumab vs. Chemotherapy PD-L1 + (TPS≥50%) advanced NSCLC 44.8 (69/154) vs.
27.8 (42/151)
(22)
KEYNOTE-024 (5-year follow-up data) III Pembrolizumab Up to 35 cycles/2 years of pembrolizumab 10 (4/39) 82 (32/39) (23)
KEYNOTE-042 (NCT02220894) III Pembrolizumab PD-L1 + (TPS ≥1%) NSCLC 39 (118/299) (24)
KEYNOTE-799 (NCT03631784) II Pembrolizumab + Concurrent chemoradiotherapy IIIA-C NSCLC 4 (7/173) 70 (121/173) (25)
CheckMate-227
NCT02477826
III Nivolumab
+ Ipilimumab
PD-L1 + (TPS≥1%) 5.8 (23/396) 36 (143/396) (26)
IMpower130 (NCT02367781) III Atezolizumab + Chemotherapy IV NSCLC 5 (22/453) 46 (207/453) (27)
Impower133 I/III Atezolizumab + EP ES-SCLC 2.5 (5/201) 60.2 (121/201) (28)
 Second-line
 and above
KEYNOTE-010 (5-year follow-up data) II/III Pembrolizumab Up to 35 cycles/2 years of pembrolizumab 15 (12/79) 94.9 (75/79) (29)
CheckMate-017 (NCT01642004) III Nivolumab Metastatic squamous cell lung cancer 0.7 (1/135) 20 (27/135) (30)
CheckMate-057 (NCT01673867) III Nivolumab Metastatic non-squamous NSCLC 1.4 (4/292) 19 (56/292) (31)
CheckMate-032 (NCT01928394) I/II Nivolumab Recurrent SCLC 0.9 (1/109) 12 (13/109) (32)