Table 1.
Demographics and clinical characteristics.
| Variables | N = 18 |
|---|---|
| Demographics | |
| Age, mean(SD) | 49.9 (13.6) |
| Sex, n (%) | |
| Male | 7 (38.9%) |
| Female | 11 (61.1%) |
| Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | |
| Yes | 1 (5.6%) |
| No | 17 (94.4%) |
| Hypertension, n (%) | |
| yes | 2 (11.1%) |
| No | 16 (88.9%) |
| Indications and preoperative status | |
| Indication of cholecystectomy, n (%) | |
| Acute cholecystitis with gallstone | 14 (77.8%) |
| Acute suppurative cholecystitis with gallstone | 2 (11.1%) |
| Gangrenous cholecystitis with gallstone | 1 (5.6%) |
| Acute suppurative cholecystitis with Mirizzi syndrome | 1 (5.6%) |
| Initial type of operation | |
| LC | 16 (88.9%) |
| OC | 2 (11.1%) |
| Conversion to open | |
| No | None |
| Yes | 16 (100%) |
| Strasberg-Bismuth classification of BDI | |
| E1 | 6 (33.3%) |
| E2 | 7 (38.9%) |
| E3 | 4 (22.2%) |
| E4 + E2 | 1 (5.6%) |
| Procedure specific complications | |
| Perioperative mortality | none |
| Biliary fistula/leak days | |
| 0–3 | 13 (72.2%) |
| 3–6 | 3 (16.7%) |
| 6–8 | 2 (11.1%) |
| Bile duct stenosis | none |
SD indicates standard deviation; LC, laparoscopic cholecystectomy; OC, open cholecystectomy; BDI, bile duct injury.