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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 Dec 28;103(7 Suppl):S178–S188. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.09.399

Table 1.

Differences in definitions and threshold for intensity from different exercise organizations over the past 20 years

ACSM v6 (2000) Exercise and Sports Science Australia (2010) ACSM v10 (2018)
Definitions %HRR %HRmax RPE %HRR %HRmax RPE %HRR %HRmax RPE
Very light/sedentary <20 <35 <10 <20 <40 <8 <30 <57 <9
Light 20–39 35–54 10–11 20–39 40–55 8–10 30–39 57–63 9–11
Moderate 40–59 55–69 12–13 40–59 55–70 11–13 40–59 64–76 12–13
Hard/vigorous 60–84 70–89 14–16 60–84 70–90 14–16 60–84 77–95 14–17
Very hard to maximal 85–100 90–100 17–20 85–100 90–100 17–20 85–100 96–100 18–20

Abbreviations: ACSM, American College of Sports Medicine; HRR, heart rate reserve.