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. 2021 Oct 26;6(44):29735–29745. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c04161

Table 3. Values of AIM Charges (q), Distances between Cations, and Average Distances from Cations to EC Carbonyl Oxygens (Mp+-OEC) and to the Spinel Ones (Mp+-Osp) at Different Degrees of Solvation n upon Adsorption at the (111) Face of Li4Ti5O12a.

Li+Na+(EC)n
n R(Li+-Na+) R(Li+-OEC) R(Na+-OEC) R(Li+-Osp) R(Na+-Osp) q(Li+) q(Na+)
0 6.82     1.95 2.29 0.88 0.91
1 4.08 2.02 2.67 2.18 2.36 0.89 0.91
2 3.10 1.99 2.58 2.24 2.45 0.89 0.91
Li+Mg2+(EC)n
n R(Li+-Mg2+) R(Li+-OEC) R(Mg2+-OEC) R(Li+-Osp) R(Mg2+-Osp) q(Li+) q(Mg2+)
0 6.99     1.96 1.96 0.97 1.75
1 5.86 5.60 2.00 1.99 2.04 0.91 1.75
2 3.90 4.76 1.99 1.99 2.05 0.88 1.76
Na+Mg2+(EC)n
n R(Na+-Mg2+) R(Na+-OEC) R(Mg2+-OEC) R(Na+-Osp) R(Mg2+-Osp) q(Na+) q(Mg2+)
0 7.11     2.28 1.96 0.92 1.72 ②
1 5.90 5.39 2.06 2.28 2.04 0.88 1.73 ②
2 3.54 3.77 2.04 2.32 2.08 0.87 ② 1.75 ①
a

All entries for distance are in Å.