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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 11.
Published in final edited form as: Support Care Cancer. 2019 Dec 19;28(8):3927–3934. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-05239-5

Table 2.

Meaning in Life Levels by Country: sub-scores and total scores

Median (Q1,Q3)
Statement Brazil Chile India Jordan U.S Total P-value
I have a system of values and beliefs that guides my daily activities. 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 0.02
I have a philosophy of life that helps me understand who I am. 3 (3,4) 3 (3,3) 3 (2, 3.5) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) <0.0001

Values Sub-score 6 (6,7) 6 (6,7) 6 (6,7) 7 (6,8) 7 (6,8) 7 (6,8) 0.003

I feel like I am living fully. 3 (3,4) 3 (2,4) 3 (2,4) 3 (2,4) 3 (2,3) 3 (2,3) <0.0001
I feel I have found a really significant meaning in my life. 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (2,3) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) <0.0001

Purpose Sub-score 6 (6,7) 6 (5,7) 5 (4,7) 6 (5,7) 6 (5,7) 6 (5,7) 0.0001

In my life, I have clear goals and aims. 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (2,3) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 0.0004
I have a sense of direction and purpose in life. 3 (3,4) 3 (2,3) 2 (2,3) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) <0.0001

Goals Sub-score 6 (6,7) 6 (5,7) 5 (4,6) 6 (6,8) 6 (6,7) 6 (6,7) <0.0001

I feel good when I think of what I have done in the past. 3 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) <0.0001
I am at peace with my past. 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 4 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 3 (3,4) 0.02

Reflection Sub-score 6 (5,7) 7 (6,8) 8 (6,8) 6 (6,8) 6 (6,8) 6 (6,8) <0.0001

Total Score § 25 (23,28) 25 (23,28) 26 (23,28) 24 (20.5, 27) 26 (23,29) 25 (23,28) 0.11

Score per statement ranges 1–4

Score per section ranges 2–8

§

Total score ranges 8–32