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. 2021 Nov 11;5:53. doi: 10.18332/ejm/142782

Table 5.

Comparison of outcome measures in the study cohort with the overall number of women giving birth during the same six-month period

Total (N=1338) n (%) In this study cohort (N=445) n (%)
Spontaneous vaginal birth 832 (62) 296 (66)
Nulliparous 586 (44) 218 (49)
Multiparous 752 (56) 227 (51)
Instrumental 157 (12) 67 (15)
Emergency caesarean section 205 (15) 82 (18)
OASI 24 (1.7) 13 (2.9)
Shoulder dystocia 15 (1.1) 5 (1.1)
PPH ≥1500 mL 57 (4.3) 23 (5.1)
Epidural 232 (17) 116 (26)

OASI: obstetric anal sphincter injury. PPH: postpartum hemorrhage.