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. 2021 Oct 21;13(21):5275. doi: 10.3390/cancers13215275

Figure 1.

Figure 1

(a) Pathway for preparation of the nanoparticles; (b) schematic illustration of the Warburg effect, and (c) the strategies for electrical charge- and biomarker-mediated cancer targeting (passive and active targeting) via nanoparticles.