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. 2021 Nov 2;17(36):5045–5051. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0816

Table 1. . Baseline characteristics of included cancer patients according to outcome (fatal vs nonfatal).

Parameter Patients with fatal COVID-19 infection (n = 721) Patients with non-fatal COVID-19 infection (n = 1987) p-value
Age, mean (standard error) 68.4 (0.58) 63.8 (0.36) <0.001
Sex, n (%)
– Male
– Female

365 (58.2)
262 (41.8)

937 (51.4)
885 (48.6)
0.003
Weight, mean (standard error) 74.5 (1.51) 81.5 (0.88) 0.006
Country of occurrence, n (%)
– US
– Non-US

292 (40.5)
429 (59.5)

1272 (64)
715 (36)
<0.001
Hematological malignancy, n (%)
– Yes
– No

538 (74.6)
183 (25.4)

1352 (68)
635 (32)
0.001
Type of treatment, n (%)
– Potentially immunosuppressive
– Potentially nonimmunosuppressive

624 (86.5)
97 (13.5)

1629 (82)
358 (18)
0.005
Quarter of data release, n (%)§
– 2
– 3
– 4

197 (27.3)
222 (30.8)
302 (41.9)

463 (23.3)
525 (26.4)
999 (50.3)
0.001

Missing data: sex: 259; weight: 2035; age: 1123.

Potentially immunosuppressive treatments include immune checkpoint inhibitors, cytotoxic chemotherapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies, immunomodulatory drugs (myeloma), proteasome inhibitors and/or CDK inhibitors. Potentially nonimmunosuppressive treatments include hormonal and supportive treatments (e.g., bone-modifying agents, pain medications).

§

Q2: April to June 2020; Q3: July to September 2020; Q4: October to December 2020.

Indications for treatment include leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, myeloproliferative disorder, myelofibrosis and myelodysplasia.

COVID-19: Coronavirus disease 2019; Q: Quarter.