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. 2021 Oct 30;18(21):11439. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111439

Table 1.

Comparison of the prevalence of central obesity in participants under different groups of associated factors (Chi-square test are applied).

NWCO NWNO χ2 p
Age
 <58 525 (50.9) 507 (49.1) 41.853 <0.001
 ≥58 822 (64.2) 458 (35.8)
Sex
 Male 471 (50.3) 465 (49.7) 40.780 <0.001
 Female 876 (63.7) 500 (36.3)
Hypertension
 Yes 424 (68.3) 197 (31.7) 35.025 <0.001
 No 923 (54.6) 768 (45.4)
Dyslipidemia
 Yes 256 (74.2) 89 (25.8) 42.379 <0.001
 No 1091 (55.5) 876 (44.5)
Diabetes
 Yes 96 (66.2) 49 (33.8) 4.016 0.045
 No 1251 (57.7) 916 (42.3)
Tea intake
 Yes 725 (57.8) 529 (42.2) 0.224 0.636
 No 622 (58.8) 436 (41.2)
Coffee consumption
 Yes 26 (44.8) 32 (55.2) 4.415 0.036
 No 1321 (58.6) 933 (41.4)
Alcohol drinking
 Yes 266 (56.7) 203 (43.3) 0.577 0.447
 No 1081 (58.7) 762 (41.3)
Cigarette smoking
 None 1092 (61.7) 677 (38.3) 50.871 <0.001
 Few times 43 (64.2) 24 (35.8)
 Sometimes 10 (71.4) 4 (28.6)
 Daily 202 (43.7) 260 (56.3)
Education
 Primary school and below 584 (66.2) 298 (33.8) 47.496 <0.001
 Junior middle school 461 (55.4) 371 (4.6)
 Senior middle school 201 (48.9) 210 (51.1)
 College 84 (58.7) 59 (41.3)
 High than college 17 (38.6) 27 (61.4)

Data are expressed as n (%). NWNO: normal weight non-central obesity; NWCO: normal weight central obesity.