Table 9.

Results of multinomial probit regression analysis regarding younger males’ vaccine hesitancy.

Dependent Variable: Vaccine Hesitancy	Male: Age < 35	Male: Age 35–49	Male: Age 50–64
Age	2.473 ***	2.275 ***	2.527 ***
	(0.418)	(0.140)	(0.212)
Age squared	−0.0433 ***	−0.027	−0.022 ***
	(0.007)	(0.002)	(0.002)
Spouse	−0.599	−0.260	0.069
	(0.340)	(0.190)	(0.175)
Children	0.366	0.153	−0.270 *
	(0.309)	(0.158)	(0.138)
Living alone	−0.117	0.048	0.005
	(0.320)	(0.175)	(0.178)
Living in central area	0.152	0.095	−0.038
	(0.221)	(0.117)	(0.110)
University degree	−0.466 *	0.102	0.144
	(0.275)	(0.133)	(0.121)
Employed	−0.518	−0.046	0.088
	(0.370)	(0.219)	(0.173)
Log of household income	0.226	−0.157	−0.179 *
	(0.223)	(0.105)	(0.091)
Log of household assets	−0.170	0.039	−0.063
	(0.108)	(0.049)	(0.044)
Financial literacy	−0.696 **	−0.371 ***	−0.149
	(0.314)	(0.170)	(0.171)
Subjective health status	0.049	−0.156 ***	−0.250 ***
	(0.112)	(0.054)	(0.048)
Anxiety about the future	−0.361 ***	−0.193 ***	−0.095 **
	(0.101)	(0.053)	(0.048)
Myopic view of the future	0.136	0.072	0.117 **
	(0.103)	(0.056)	(0.053)
Level of risk preference	0.217	−0.319	0.147
	(0.492)	(0.248)	(0.210)
Constant	−33.120	42.670 ***	−66.540 ***
	(7.020)	(3.249)	(5.756)
Observations	2141	2141	2141
Log pseudolikelihood	−1551	−1551	−1551
Wald chi2	872.3	872.3	872.3
p-value	0.00	0.00	0.00
Pseudo R2

Notes: Base outcome: vaccine non-hesitancy among younger males. Robust standard errors are in parentheses; *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.