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. 2021 Oct 27;22(21):11629. doi: 10.3390/ijms222111629

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Pathophysiology mechanisms of obesity. Excess of energy-dense foods along with obesogenic factors induce obesity, which may cause several different disorders and diseases. Abbreviations: CNS, central nervous system; SNS, sympathetic nervous system; FFA, free fatty acid.