TABLE 2.
Specimen | Culture medium |
M. genavense
|
MAC
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (%) of specimens
|
Median time (days [range]) to culture positivity | No. (%) of specimens
|
Median time (days [range]) to culture positivity | ||||||
Total | Smear positive | Culture positive | Total | Smear positive | Culture positive | ||||
BAL | 12B + solid | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 11 | 0 (0) | 4 (36.4) | 10 (8–25) | |
Blood | 13A | 22 | NA | 4 (25)b | 46 (30–54) | 55 | NA | 31 (58.5)c | 9 (6–52) |
Bone biopsy | 12B + solid | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 | ||||
Bone marrow | 13A | 10 | 1 (16.7)d | 7 (70) | 15 (7–28) | 11 | NA | 8 (72.7) | 10 (6–57) |
CSF | 12B + Dubos + solid | 6 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 3 | 0 (0) | 1 (33.3) | 15 | |
Liver biopsy | 12B + solid | 4 | 0 (0) | 3 (75) | 6 (6–40) | 13 | 0 (0) | 9 (69.2) | 12 (6–49) |
Lymph node | 12B + solid | 2 | 2 (100) | 1 (50) | 8 | 1 | 0 (0) | 1 (100) | 11 |
Peritoneal fluid | 12B + solid | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 | ||||
Pus | Solid | 4 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 | 1 (100) | 0 (0) | ||
Skin biopsy | 12B + solid | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 | ||||
Sputum or gastric lavage | 12B + solid | 8 | 0 (0) | 1 (12.5) | 37 | 26 | 2 (7.7) | 8 (30.8) | 15 (14–42) |
Stool | Solid | 14 | 9 (64.3) | 2 (15.4)e | 41 (35–47) | 22 | 0 (0) | 15 (71.4)e | 24 (11–35) |
Synovial fluid | 12B + solid | 3 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 | ||||
Urine | 12B + solid | 5 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 4 | 1 (25.0) | 1 (25.0) | 18 | |
Miscellaneous | Variable | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 6 | 1 (16.7) | 0 (0) | ||
Total | Variable | 83 | 12 (21.1) | 18 (23.7) | 153 | 5 (5.7) | 78 (52.0) |
Abbreviations: BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; solid, a solid medium; NA, not analyzed.
Six specimens were contaminated on all culture media.
Two specimens were contaminated on all culture media.
Four specimens were not analyzed.
One specimen was contaminated on all culture media.