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. 2021 Oct 28;12:761239. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.761239

Table 2.

Clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of the patients included in the analysis (N = 493).

Total Epilepsy PNES Combined p-value
N, % 493 (100) 395 (80.12) 56 (11.36) 33 (6.69)
Mean age at evaluation, years (SD) 38.78 (12.79) 38.55 (13.01) 39.98 (11.40) 40.03 (11.97) 0.68
Gender, n (%) 0.001
      Females 281 (57.0) 207 (52.41) 43 (78.79) 25 (75.76)
      Males 212 (43.0) 188 (47.59) 13 (23.21) 8 (24.24)
Marital status, n (%) 0.001
      Single 222 (45.03) 195 (49.37) 14 (25.00) 9 (27.27)
      Married 216 (43.81) 162 (41.01) 35 (62.50) 16 (48.48)
      Widowed 8 (1.62) 6 (1.52) 1 (3.03)
      Divorced 39 (7.91) 25 (6.33) 6 (10.71) 7 (21.21)
      Couple 3 (0.61) 3 (0.76)
Education, n (%) 0.32
      Illiterate 3 (0.61) 3 (0.76)
      Primary 79 (16.02) 58 (14.68) 10 (17.86) 11 (33.33)
      Secondary 149 (30.22) 115 (29.11) 21 (37.50) 9 (27.27)
      Third cycle 145 (29.41) 119 (30.13) 15 (26.79) 7 (21.21)
      University 104 (21.10) 88 (22.28) 9 (16.07) 6 (18.18)
      Special education 5 (1.01) 5 (1.27)
Occupation, n (%) 0.002
      Employed 202 (40.97) 172 (43.54) 18 (32.14) 8 (24.24)
      Unemployed 155 (31.14) 116 (29.37) 21 (37.50) 16 (48.48)
      Retired 13 (2.64) 13 (3.29)
      Pensioner 77 (15.62) 52 (13.16) 15 (26.79) 8 (24.24)
      Student 41 (8.32) 38 (9.62) 1 (1.79) 1 (3.03)
History of psychiatric disorders, n (%) <0.001
      Alcoholism 4 (0.81) 4 (1.01)
      Mood disorder 91 (18.46) 58 (14.68) 18 (32.14) 16 (48.48)
      Multiple 11 (2.23) 4 (1.01) 4 (7.14) 3 (9.09)
      No 316 (64.10) 285 (72.15) 18 (32.14) 9 (27.27)
      Not defined 6 (1.22) 2 (0.51) 2 (3.57) 1 (3.03)
      TOC 1 (0.20) 1 (0.25)
      Personality disorder 45 (9.13) 29 (7.34) 11 (19.54) 3 (9.09)
      Peri-ictal psychosis 2 (0.41) 2 (0.51)
Number of ASMs, median (range) 3 (2, 3) 3 (2, 3) 2 (1–3) 2.5 (2, 3) <0.001