Table 3.
Tobit regression of worries associated with COVID-19 on psychological symptoms (n = 81).
| Variable | DDS Total | DDS Emotional burden | DDS Physician distress | DDS Regimen distress | DDS Interpersonal distress | PROMIS Depression |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted | ||||||
| Worries Associated with COVID-19 | .19* | .31* | .49* | .25 | .36 | 3.85*** |
| Adjusted | ||||||
| Worries Associated with COVID-19 | .25** | .32* | .57* | .45** | .42 | 4.21*** |
| Age | .00 | -.01 | .05 | -.03 | .04 | -.43** |
| Female | .37* | .38 | .07 | .52* | 1.21** | 2.88 |
| Latino or Hispanic | .29 | .05 | 1.27 | -.05 | 1.16 | -5.53 |
| Race | ||||||
| Caucasian/White | (reference) | |||||
| African American/Black | -.32 | -.15 | .03 | -.84* | -.49 | -6.78** |
| Asian | -.48 | -3.95 | -4.57 | -.63 | -6.22 | -5.15 |
| Other or Mixed | -.77* | -.76 | .18 | -1.32* | -2.33 | 5.58 |
| Types of management | ||||||
| Lifestyle | (reference) | |||||
| Oral | -.48 | -.48 | -1.11 | -.90* | -1.06 | -4.61 |
| Insulin | -.52 | .02 | -.76 | -1.70* | -.74 | -1.84 |
| Combination | -.17 | .45 | -1.27 | -.64 | .43 | -5.07 |
| Diabetes duration | -.01 | -.04* | -.02 | .01 | -.03 | .10 |
| A1C | .19⁎⁎ | .19* | .11 | .39⁎⁎⁎ | .10 | .89 |
A1C = Glucose Control, COVID-19 = Coronavirus Disease 2019, DDS = diabetes distress scale, PROMIS = Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System.
⁎⁎⁎
p < .001.
⁎⁎
p < .01.
⁎
p < .05.