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. 2021 Aug 19;10(2):1413–1426. doi: 10.1007/s40122-021-00301-9

Table 4.

Comparative data from four pain cohorts

PWC
Vaughan
(644)
CPP
Toronto
(1242)
CHANGEpain
Br. Columbia
(933)
Quebec
Registry
(6337)
Data collection period 2016–2017 2001–2004 2016–2017 2008–2013
F/M ratio 1.6/1 1.3/1 2.3/1 1.5/1
Mean age 50.4 48.5 49.5 52.8
Age > 65 20% 15%
Education (college + university) 60% 46% 82% 54%
Employment (FT, PT, self-employed) 43% 20% 44% 28%
Married 59% 58% 56% 57%
MVA 28% 35.7%
Biomedical conditions
 Nociceptive including MSK 62% 41%
 Neuropathic 5% 30% 31%
 Mixed 34% 13% 45%
Diagnostic group categories
 Group I 41% 26%
 Group II 43% 51%
 Group III 16% 21%
CWP
 Overall prevalence 11% 9% 6.6%
 Group II prevalence F/M 17/4%
 Group III prevalence F/M 41/30% 51/27%
Pain duration (years) 7 ± 10 8 years  > 5 years 50.7%  > 5 years 46.6%
BPI pain interference score 49 ± 15 44 ± 14
Severe pain intensity score 59% 34%
 > 1 pain site 74% 51%
Opioid users 35% 63% 34%