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. 2021 Jul 14;9:15–28. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.07.009

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Anticancer mechanisms of LJ@Trp-NPs in MCF7 cells. (A) Apoptosis analysis using flow cytometry. (B) Expression pattern of key apoptotic proteins and mTOR phosphorylation under various treatment conditions. (C) A schematic diagram showing the actions of LJ@Trp-NPs on amino acid entry into tumor cells and consequent changes in cellular signaling and metabolism.